{"id":4376,"date":"2025-05-14T05:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-05-14T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/women-economic-power\/?page_id=4376"},"modified":"2026-08-28T17:41:14","modified_gmt":"2026-08-28T21:41:14","slug":"travelling-delegates","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/women-economic-power\/travelling-delegates\/","title":{"rendered":"Traveling Delegates"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Delegates at the 1830s conventions came from multiple cities. Traveling carried its own risks; abduction of free African American men, women, and especially children was a regular threat. This meant that both the traveler and the family they left behind were vulnerable. Nevertheless, the delegates still attended the conventions. Furthermore, attendees to the First National Colored Convention would go on to attend more conventions in the future. This is evidence of their commitment to the goals Colored Conventions movement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Circuits of Delegates: Origins and Convention Destinations<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The map below shows the routes traveled by attendees of the Philadelphia conventions. The purpose of this map is to give a sense of the critical importance of the widespread Black travel and mobility associated with the Colored Conventions movement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-676bb0ec wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:90%\">\n<p class=\"has-archivo-font-family wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-style:italic;font-weight:300\">\u00bb In the map below, click on a person to see who traveled to that location. You can also click on the square icon in the top left corner to expand the full list of conventions, locations, and people who traveled to attend. Below the map is a color key for each convention.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!-- iframe plugin v.6.0 wordpress.org\/plugins\/iframe\/ -->\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Circuits of Delegates: Origins and Convention Destinations\" src=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/d\/u\/3\/embed?mid=1LfGCwQWqcr54npKKlZvWr13SxX4\" style=\"width:100%\" height=\"800\" width=\"100%\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"342\" src=\"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/women-economic-power\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/05\/blackwomenecon_travellingdelegates_mapkey-1024x342.png\" alt=\"Key to travelling delegates map. Title is &quot;Attendees to Different Conventions Are Represented by the Following Colors.&quot;\nRed = 1830 Constitution of the American Society of Free Persons of Color\nPurple = 1831 First Annual Convention of the People of Colour\nBlue = 1832 Second Annual Convention for the Improvement of the Free People of Colour\nPink = 18322 Third Annual Convention for the Imrpovement of the Free People of Colour\nGreen = 1835 Fifth Annual Convention for the Improvement of the Free People of Colour\" class=\"wp-image-2790\" srcset=\"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/women-economic-power\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/05\/blackwomenecon_travellingdelegates_mapkey-1024x342.png 1024w, https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/women-economic-power\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/05\/blackwomenecon_travellingdelegates_mapkey-300x100.png 300w, https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/women-economic-power\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/05\/blackwomenecon_travellingdelegates_mapkey-768x256.png 768w, https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/women-economic-power\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/05\/blackwomenecon_travellingdelegates_mapkey.png 1108w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Delegates at the 1830s conventions came from multiple cities. Traveling carried its own risks; abduction of free African American men, women, and especially children was a regular threat. This meant that both the traveler and the family they left behind were vulnerable. Nevertheless, the delegates still attended the conventions. Furthermore, attendees to the First National [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":2962,"parent":0,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4376","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/women-economic-power\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4376","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/women-economic-power\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/women-economic-power\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/women-economic-power\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/women-economic-power\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4376"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/women-economic-power\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4376\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4968,"href":"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/women-economic-power\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4376\/revisions\/4968"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/women-economic-power\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2962"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/women-economic-power\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4376"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}