{"id":5060,"date":"2025-05-14T04:01:00","date_gmt":"2025-05-14T04:01:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/mary-ann-shadd-cary\/?page_id=5060"},"modified":"2026-08-28T17:37:44","modified_gmt":"2026-08-28T21:37:44","slug":"black-canadians-convene","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/mary-ann-shadd-cary\/shadd-cary-and-the-conventions\/black-canadians-convene\/","title":{"rendered":"Black Canadians Convene"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of the most rewarding results of tracing Mary Ann Shadd Cary\u2019s life through the Convention Movement is our new sense of the richness and importance of Black political organizing in Canada. Too often, we implicitly frame Black activism in the nineteenth century as an exclusively American phenomenon, and this, too, goes for existing work on the Colored Conventions. However, Shadd Cary and many of her peers saw the future of Black nationalist politics and identities as being grown on Canadian soil. Others envisioned Canada as a place from which to orchestrate and execute important political movements and even violent uprisings in America, from a distance. Rinaldo Walcott describes Shadd Cary as \u201ca figure of the in-between,\u201d whose presence between nations, intersecting identities, and movements, reveals the permeability of borders and that made possible her claims to a Black diasporic belonging unencumbered by the racial and spatial anxieties of nationalist narratives [1]. Through Shadd Cary\u2019s engagement with Canadian organizing, we can make the case that the Colored Conventions were, in fact, a diasporic movement and emigration a centrally important mission.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">StoryMap: Colored Conventions Across Canada<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-archivo-font-family wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-style:italic;font-weight:300\">\u00bb In the Storymap below, use the left and right side arrows to navigate between pages. Be sure to scroll down each page to read details about each convention and location.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!-- iframe plugin v.6.0 wordpress.org\/plugins\/iframe\/ -->\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Colored Conventions Across Canada\" src=\"https:\/\/uploads.knightlab.com\/storymapjs\/fdcc82844fb00163d27c59f96dbb7218\/black-canadian-conventions\/index.html\" frameborder=\"0\" width=\"100%\" height=\"600\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\"><\/iframe>\n\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:15px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">References<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[1] Walcott, Rinaldo. \u201cWho is She And What is She to You? Mary Ann Shadd Cary and the (Im)possibility of Black\/ Canadian Studies.\u201d <em>Atlantis <\/em>vol. 24, no. 2, 2000, pp. 137-146.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">StoryMap Sources<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Convention of the Colored Population (1847: Drummondville, QC), \u201cReport of the Convention of the Colored Population, Held at Drummondville, Aug, 1847.,\u201d <em>Colored Conventions Project Digital Records<\/em>, accessed December 10, 2020, https:\/\/omeka.coloredconventions.org\/items\/show\/451.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cNathaniel Dett Memorial.\u201d <a href=\"http:\/\/www.virtualmuseum.ca\/sgc-cms\/histoires_de_chez_nous-community_stories\/pm_v2.php?id=record_detail&amp;fl=0&amp;lg=English&amp;ex=00000659\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">http:\/\/www.virtualmuseum.ca\/sgc-cms\/histoires_de_chez_nous-community_stories\/pm_v2.php?id=record_detail&amp;fl=0&amp;lg=English&amp;ex=00000659<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">North American Convention (1851: Toronto, Canada), \u201cProceedings for the North American Convention held in Toronto, Canada, 1851,\u201d <em>Colored Conventions Project Digital Records<\/em>, accessed December 10, 2020, https:\/\/omeka.coloredconventions.org\/items\/show\/324.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cBritish Methodist Episcopal Church.\u201d <a href=\"http:\/\/www.windsor-communities.com\/african-religion-britishepis.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">http:\/\/www.windsor-communities.com\/african-religion-britishepis.php<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">General Convention for the Improvement of the Colored Inhabitants of Canada (1853: Amherstburgh), \u201cMinutes and proceedings of the General Convention for the Improvement of the Colored Inhabitants of Canada, held by adjournments in Amhrstburgh [sic], C.W., June 16th and 17th, 1853.,\u201d <em>Colored Conventions Project Digital Records<\/em>, accessed December 10, 2020, https:\/\/omeka.coloredconventions.org\/items\/show\/619.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cAmherstburg First Baptist Church National Historic Site.\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pc.gc.ca\/apps\/dfhd\/page_nhs_eng.aspx?id=13291\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.pc.gc.ca\/apps\/dfhd\/page_nhs_eng.aspx?id=13291<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Provincial Freeman<\/em>. \u201cAddress To the Colored People of Canada.\u201d Sept 8, 1855. From Accessible Archives (accessed Dec 10, 2020).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cUncle Tom\u2019s Cabin Historic Site.\u201d <em>National Trust for Canada. <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/nationaltrustcanada.ca\/destinations\/uncle-toms-cabin-historic-site\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/nationaltrustcanada.ca\/destinations\/uncle-toms-cabin-historic-site<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Convention (1858: Chatham, ON), \u201cMinutes from the Harper\u2019s Ferry Convention at Chatham, Canada West, 1858, p. 10,\u201d <em>Colored Conventions Project Digital Records<\/em>, accessed December 10, 2020, https:\/\/omeka.coloredconventions.org\/items\/show\/427.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:15px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One of the most rewarding results of tracing Mary Ann Shadd Cary\u2019s life through the Convention Movement is our new sense of the richness and importance of Black political organizing in Canada. Too often, we implicitly frame Black activism in the nineteenth century as an exclusively American phenomenon, and this, too, goes for existing work [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":4795,"parent":5057,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5060","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/mary-ann-shadd-cary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5060","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/mary-ann-shadd-cary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/mary-ann-shadd-cary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/mary-ann-shadd-cary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/mary-ann-shadd-cary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5060"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/mary-ann-shadd-cary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5060\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5342,"href":"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/mary-ann-shadd-cary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5060\/revisions\/5342"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/mary-ann-shadd-cary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5057"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/mary-ann-shadd-cary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4795"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/coloredconventions.org\/mary-ann-shadd-cary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5060"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}